BOOKS AND DOCUMENTS
F 1928.2 .B35 1998
Ballard, John R. Upholding Democracy: The United States Military Campaign
in Haiti, 1994-1997. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1998.
F 1921.5 .B378 1996
Bentley, David A. Operation Uphold Democracy: Military Support for
Democracy in Haiti. Washington: Institute for National Strategic Studies,
National Defense University, 1996.
UA 23 .B668 1997
Bolton, Clinton S., Jr. Military Operations Other Than War: The Civil
Military Operations Center in Operation Support [i.e., Uphold] Democracy.
Newport, RI: Naval War College, 1997.
F 1921.5 B85 2000
Brinkerhoff, John R. Readiness Implications of Selected Aspects of
Operation Uphold Democracy in Haiti. Alexandria, VA: Institute for Defense
Analyses, 2000.
Available at: http://www.stormingmedia.us/40/4003/A400313.html
UH 703 .C377 1996
Carr, Damian P. U.S. Army Public Affairs During Operation Uphold
Democracy. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Army Command and General Staff College,
1996.
DT 407 .C374 2001
Casper, Lawrence E. Falcon Brigade: Combat and Command in Somalia and
Haiti. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2001. (see pp. 155-257)
HV 544.5 .P424 2001
Cousens, Elizabeth M., et al. Peacebuilding as Politics: Cultivating Peace in
Fragile
Societies. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2001. (see pp. 21-51)
UA 23 .C69 1996
Cox, Alexander A. The Strategic Use of Military Force: Was the Strategic
Use of Force in the Late 19th and the Early 20th Century a
Model for the U.S. Army and Operations Other Than War? Fort Leavenworth, KS:
School of Advanced Military Studies, Army Command and General Staff College,
1996. (see pp. 33-37)
UC 333 .D29 1998
Davis, Donnie G., Jr. Toward the Future of Theater Airlift Doctrine: Case
Studies of Theater Airlift Doctrine in Operation Uphold Democracy and Operation
Joint Endeavor. Maxwell AFB, AL: School of Advanced Airpower Studies, Air
University, 1998.
Q 180 .A1 R36 MR1753 2003
Dobbins, James. America’s Role in Nation-Building: From Germany to Iraq.
Santa Monica, CA: Rand, 2003. (see pp. 71-85)
F 1921.5 .D87 2002
Duncan, Raymond J., Jr. Achieving U.S. National Interests in Haiti.
Carlisle Barracks, PA: Army War College, 2002.
F 1921.5 .D87 2001
Dunn, James L. Upholding/Restoring Democracy in Haiti: Did We Achieve Our
Policy Directives? Carlisle Barracks, PA: Army War College, 2001.
E 183.8 .H2 H35 1995
Fauriol, Georges A. Haitian Frustrations: Dilemmas for U.S. Policy.
Washington: Center for Strategic and International Studies, 1995. (see pp.
125-136)
UA 23 .F52 1997
Fishel, John T. Civil Military Operations in the New World. Westport, CT:
Praeger, 1997.
JX 1981 .P7 S28 1998
----------. The Savage Wars of Peace: Toward a New Paradigm of Peace
Operations. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1998.
U 270 .F65 1997
Fleck, Christopher M. "Just Do Something": Measuring and
Achieving Operational Success in Peace Operations. Newport, RI: Naval War
College, 1997.
E 183.8 .H2 G67 1994
Gonzalez, Emilio T. Intervention and Occupation in Haiti: A Case Study in
Irregular Warfare. Newport, RI: Dept. of Operations, Naval War College,
1994.
U 270 .G86 1996
Grotzky, Craig L. The Impact of the Standing Rules of Engagement (SROE) on
Peace Enforcement Operations. Newport, RI: Joint Military Operations Dept.,
Naval War College, 1996.
UB 251 .U6 G84 2000
Guggenberger, Bruce H. Intelligence Requirements for Operations Other Than
War. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Army Command and General Staff College, 2000.
F 1928.2 .H36 1996
Hall, Warren D., III. The Obligation to Protect Human Rights. A New Legal
Requirement for Commanders? Carlisle Barracks, PA: Army War College, 1996.
UH 629.3 .H358 1995
Halverson, Ronald R., et al. Psychological Well-Being and Physical Health
Symptoms of Soldiers Deployed for Operation Uphold Democracy. A Summary of Human
Dimensions Research in Haiti. Washington: Walter Reed Army Institute of
Research, 1995.
U 260 .H365 1996
Hanley, James N. JTF Staffs: Permanent or Temporary Level of Command?
Fort Leavenworth, KS: School of Advanced Military Studies, Army Command and
General Staff College, 1996.
F 1928.2 .I68 1996
Hayes, Margaret Daly, and Gary F. Wheatley. Interagency and
Political-Military Dimensions of Peace Operations, Haiti: A Case Study.
Washington: Center for Advanced Concepts and Technology, 1996.
UA 610 .H2 H45 2000
Helis, James A. Haiti: A Study in Canadian-American Cooperation in the
Western Hemisphere. Carlisle Barracks, PA: Army War College, 2000.
F 1414.2 .H69 1999
Howard, Clyde I., Jr. U.S. Military Intervention in Latin America: Past
and Future. Newport, RI: Joint Military Operations Dept., Naval War College,
1999.
MF/AD A331 338
James, Thomas S., Jr. Campaign Planning: An Effective Concept for
Military Operations Other Than War. Fort Leavenworth, KS: School of Advanced
Military Studies, Army Command and General Staff College, 1997.
U 240 .J64 1999
Johnson, Ronald M. Application of Aspects of Unconventional Warfare:
Tools for Engaging the Current and Future Threat Trends of the Post-Cold War
Environment. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Army Command and General Staff College,
1999.
F 1928.2 .K74 1997
Kretchik, Walter E., et al. Invasion, Intervention, "Intervasion":
A Concise History of the U.S. Army in Operation Uphold Democracy. Fort
Leavenworth, KS: Army Command and General Staff College, 1998.
Available at: http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/report/1998/kretchik.htm
F 1921.5 .L27 2002
LaPaix, Mario. U.S. Intervention in Haiti: An Assessment of the International
Police Monitoring Program 1994-1995 and Beyond. Newport, RI: Joint Military
Operations Dept., Naval War College, 2002.
HC 153 .L638 2001
Loesch, Jonathan E. Averting Continuation of Failed U.S. Policy with Haiti.
Carlisle Barracks, PA: Army War College, 2001.
JK 1108 .M37 H34 1994
Marcella, Gabriel. Haiti Strategy: Control, Legitimacy, Sovereignty, Rule
of Law, Handoffs, and Exit. Carlisle Barracks, PA: Strategic Studies
Institute, Army War College, 1994.
F 1921.5 .M3 1998
McGrady, E. D. and John S. Ivancovich. Operation Uphold Democracy: Conflict
and Cultures. Alexandria, VA: Center for Naval Analyses, 1998.
F 1921.5 .M34 1998
----------, and Karen Smith. Haiti and the Future of Warfare.
Alexandria, VA: Center for Naval Analyses, 1998.
UA 23 .M678 1997
Montgomery, Paul J. Force Selection for Obtaining Lodgment in a MOOTW
Environment. Fort Leavenworth, KS: School of Advanced Military Studies, Army
Command and General Staff College, 1997.
F 1418 .O44 1995
O’Neal, Julie Johnette. U.S. Intervention in Grenada, Panama, and
Haiti: A Social Constructionist Perspective. Monterey, CA: Naval
Postgraduate School, 1995.
U 262 .P38 1996
Pattee, Phillip G. Special Operations Forces and Non-State Actors in
Operation Uphold Democracy: A Case Study. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Army Command
and General Staff College, 1996.
D 214 .P49 1996
Perry, James M. Arrogant Armies: Great Military Disasters and the
Generals Behind Them. New York: John Wiley, 1996.
F 1928.2 .P47 1995
Perusse, Roland I. Haitian Democracy Restored, 1991-1995. Lanham, MD:
University Press of America, 1995.
U 270 .Q555 1999
Quillin, Tim W. Force Protection in Support and Stability Operations (SASO).
Fort Leavenworth, KS: School of Advanced Military Studies, Army Command and
General Staff College, 1999.
UB 251 .U6 R37 1998
Rapp, Jeffrey N. Intelligence Requirements for Military Operations Other
Than War: A Low Technology Business, Now and in the Future. Carlisle
Barracks, PA: Army War College, 1998.
JF 60 .S72 2003
Rotberg, Robert I. State Failure and State Weakness in a Time of Terror.
Cambridge, MA: World Peace Foundation, 2003. (see pp. 287-304)
F 1928.2 .S3 1997
Schulz, Donald E. Haiti Update. Carlisle Barracks, PA: Strategic
Studies Institute, Army War College, 1996.
U 413 .A66 S28 1996
----------. Whither Haiti? Carlisle Barracks, PA: Strategic Studies
Institute, Army War College, 1996.
E 183.8 .H2 S3 1994
----------, and Gabriel Marcella. Reconciling the Irreconcilable: The
Troubled Outlook for U.S. Policy Toward Haiti. Carlisle Barracks, PA:
Strategic Studies Institute, Army War College, 1994.
F 1915.5 .H33 1994
Schutt-Aine, Patricia. Haiti, A Basic Reference Book: General Information on
Haiti. Miami, FL: Librairie Au Service de la Culture, 1994.
F 1928.2 .S53 1999
Shacochis, Bob. The Immaculate Invasion. New York: Viking, 1999.
U 262 .S529 1997
Shaw, Robert C. An Assessment of Conventional and Special Operations
Forces Integration in Haiti. Fort Leavenworth, KS: School of Advanced
Military Studies, Army Command and General Staff College, 1997.
U 262 .S53 1996
Shaw, Robert C. Special Operations Forces Doctrine in Haiti. Fort
Leavenworth, KS: Army Command and General Staff College, 1996.
F 1921.5 .S5 1996
Siegel, Adam B. The Intervasion of Haiti. Alexandria, VA: Center for
Naval Analyses, 1996.
F 1928.2 .S577 2002
Simmons, J. Mike. The Challenges of Haiti’s Future: Implications for
U.S. Policy and Strategy. Carlisle Barracks, PA: Army War College, 2002.
F 1921.5 .S576 2002
Simon, Kent D. Two Strikes: American Intervention in Haiti. Quantico,
VA: Marine Corps Command and Staff College, 2002.
UA 25 .S757 1998
Spiszer, John M. Eliminating the Division the Favor of a Group-Based Force
Structure: Should the U.S. Army Break the Phalanx? Fort Leavenworth, KS:
School of Advanced Military Studies, Army Command and General Staff College,
1998.
UH 723 .S73 1999
Stanley, Bruce E. Where’s Cap Haitien?: Validating the Principles of
Peace Operations. Fort Leavenworth, KS: School of Advanced Military Studies,
Army Command and General Staff College, 1999.
UH 723 .S87 1996
Strednansky, Susan E. Balancing the Trinity: The Fine Art of Conflict
Termination. Maxwell AFB, AL: Air University Press, 1996.
F 1921.5 .O7 1995
U.S. Atlantic Command. Operation Uphold Democracy Joint After Action
Report (JAAR). Norfolk, VA, 1995.
E 183.8 .H2 U76 1995
U.S. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services. Haiti. Hearing . .
. 103rd Congress, 2nd Session. Washington: GPO, 1995.
F 1928.2 .U6 1994
U.S. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. U.S. Policy Toward,
and Presence in, Haiti. Hearing . . . 103rd Congress, 2nd Session.
Washington: GPO, 1994.
E 183.8 .H2 U73 1994
----------. U.S. Policy Toward Haiti. Hearing . . . 103rd Congress,
2nd Session. Washington: GPO, 1994.
F 1928.2 .U5 1994
----------. Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere Affairs. Haiti: The
Agreement of Governor’s Island and Its Implementation. Hearing . .
. 103rd Congress, 1st Session. Washington: GPO, 1994.
JC 433 .U65 1994
----------. Haiti: Views from Congress and Legislative Approaches.
Hearing . . . 103rd Congress, 2nd Session. Washington: GPO, 1994.
E 783.8 .H2 U75 1994
U.S. Congress. House. Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere Affairs. Humanitarian
Relief Efforts in Haiti. Hearing . . . 103rd Congress, 2nd Session.
Washington: GPO, 1994.
F 1928.2 .U7583 1996
U.S. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Administration
Actions and Political Murders in Haiti. Hearing . . . 104th Congress, 2nd
Session. Washington: GPO, 1996.
F 1928.2 .U758 1996
----------. Haiti: Human Rights and Police Issues. Hearing . . .
104th Congress, 2nd Session. Washington: GPO, 1996.
E 183.8 .H2 U7583 1995
----------. United States Policy and Activities in Haiti. Hearing . .
. 104th Congress, 1st Session. Washington: GPO, 1995.
F 1928.2 .U75 1996
---------. Subcommittee on the Western Hemisphere. An Assessment of the
Current Situation in Haiti. Hearing . . . 104th Congress, 1st Session.
Washington: GPO, 1996.
JC 433 .U75 1996
----------. Haiti, the Situation After the Departure of the U.S.
Contingent from UNMIH. Hearing . . . 104th Congress, 2nd Session.
Washington: GPO, 1996.
E 183.8 .H2 U75 1996
----------. Haiti: Where Has All the Money Gone. Hearing . . . 104th
Congress, 2nd Session. Washington: GPO, 1996.
F 1928.2 .U7 1994
U.S. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services. Situation in Haiti.
Hearing . . . 103rd Congress, 2nd Session. Washington: GPO, 1994.
E 183.8 .H2 U758 1995
U.S. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations. Subcommittee on
Western Hemisphere and Peace Corps Affairs. Implementation and Costs of U.S.
Policy in Haiti. Hearing . . . 104th Congress, 1st Session. Washington: GPO,
1995.
E 183.8 .H2 U74 1994
----------. U.S. Policy Toward Haiti. Hearing . . . 103rd Congress,
2nd Session. Washington: GPO, 1994.
F 1921.5 .U778 1996
Urquhart, Martin I. The Effectiveness of Human Intelligence in Operation
Uphold Democracy. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Army Command and General Staff
College, 1996.
F 1921.5 .W55 1997
Wilkins, Aaron L. The Civil Military Operations Center (CMOC) in
Operation Uphold Democracy (Haiti). Maxwell AFB, AL: Air Command and Staff
College, 1997.
E 183.8 .H2 W555 1995
Williams, Pat L. Promoting Democracy: The United States and Haiti.
Monterey, CA: Naval Postgraduate School, 1995.
 TOP
PERIODICALS
Adams, Thomas K. "Intervention in Haiti: Lessons
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Appling, Cathy. "United Nations Involvement in Haiti from a
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Archambault, Raoul, III. "Joint Operations in Haiti." Army,
vol. 45, no. 11, Nov. 1995, pp. 22-29.
Armstrong, Edward R. "Detainee Operations in Haiti During
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Bacon, Bryan L. and James J. Staudenmeir. "A Historical
Overview of Combat Stress Control Units of the U.S. Army." Military
Medicine, vol. 168, no. 9, Sept. 2003, pp. 689-693.
Bar-Yaacov, Nomi. "Diplomacy and Human Rights: The Role of
Human Rights in Conflict Resolution in El Salvador and Haiti." Fletcher
Forum of World Affairs, vol. 19, no. 2, Summer/Fall 1995, pp. 48-63.
Baumann, Robert F. "Operation Uphold Democracy--Power Under
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13-21.
Becker, Joseph D. "Special Operations Afloat." Armed
Forces Journal International, vol. 133, no. 7, Feb. 1996, pp. 18-20.
Benson, Kevin C. M. and Christopher B. Thrash. "Declaring
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Bratt, Duane. "Chapter VII: Peacekeeping and International
Law." Peacekeeping & International Relations, vol. 26, no. 6,
Nov./Dec. 1997, pp. 5-6.
Brown, Stephen D. "PSYOP in Operation Uphold
Democracy." Military Review, vol. 76, no. 5, Sept./Oct. 1996, pp.
57-64 +.
Carey, Henry F. "U.S. Domestic Politics and the Emerging
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Carstens, David H. "Targeting During Operations Uphold and
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Caslen, Robert L., Jr. "Sustaining Democracy in Haiti:
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149-164.
Casper, Lawrence E. "Flexibility, Reach, and Muscle: How
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Chacho, Tania. "XVII Airborne CMISE (Corps Military
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Christopher, Warren. "Haiti: Democratic Government
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Cirone, Joseph. "Contingency Communications in Haiti (Using
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Clauer, John A. "Unified Effort in Support of Dominant
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Constable, Pamela. "Haiti: A Nation in Despair, a Policy
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Cooper, Dale B. "High Noon in Haiti." Soldier of
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Cushman, John H. "Haiti Becomes a Turning Point." U.S.
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Doerrer, Eric A. "Operational Vignette: Civil Affairs in
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+.
Doherty, Carroll J. "As U.S. Troops Deploy Peacefully,
Clinton’s Battle Has Just Begun." Congressional Quarterly Weekly
Report, vol. 52, no. 37, Sept. 24, 1994, pp. 2701-2705.
----------. "Haiti: Clinton Again Under Pressure to
Intervene Militarily." Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, vol.
52, no. 19, May 14, 1994, p. 1235.
----------. "Haiti: Congress, After Sharp Debate, Gives
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Dolinish, Gerald A. "Logistics in Haiti." Army
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Dominic, Carl. "XVII Airborne Corps Intelligence
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Doyle, Kate. "Hollow Diplomacy in Haiti." World
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Duffy, Brian. "A Question of Options." U.S. News
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Dunn, James L. and Jon M. Custer. "Operation Uphold
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Elliott, Charles W. "Quantitative Analysis in Haiti:
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Epstein, Stephen M., et al. "JTF Haiti: A United Nations
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Falcoff, Mark. "What ‘Operation Restore Democracy’
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Fulghum, David A. "Controllers Over Haiti Ease Occupation
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----------. "Massed Airborne Forces Aimed at Heart of
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10, 1994, pp. 71-72.
Goodman, Glenn W., Jr. "Redefining Joint Force Packages:
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Forces Journal International, vol. 132, no. 7, Feb. 1995, p. 10 +.
Greenwood, Thomas C. "Commander’s Intent: The Seed of
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pp. 43-44.
Gros, Jean-Germain. "Haiti’s Flagging Transition." Journal
of Democracy, vol. 8, no. 4, Oct. 1997, pp. 94-109.
"Haiti--Transfer of Responsibility from the MNF to UNMIH."
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20-21.
Hall, Donald P. "Stress, Suicide, and Military Service
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Halverson, Ronald. "Determinants of Soldier Support for
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Harris, Andrew and Peter Dombrowski. "Military
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Governance, vol. 8, no. 2, Apr./June 2002, pp. 155-179.
Henderson, Nancy C. "Civil Affairs and Logistics in
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Hollis, Patrecia Slayden. "Projecting America’s Military
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Jones, Melvin R. "Haiti Is Maneuver Welfare from the
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pp. 67-70.
Jones, Thomas S. "Review the Ingredients: Commander’s
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Killebrew, Robert B., and David Petraeus. "Winning the
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Kitfield, James. "The Move to Haiti." Government
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Kretchik, Walter E. "Fielding the International Police
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Masland, Tom, et al. "Caught in the Middle." Newsweek,
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McDuffie, John M. "Force XXI Corps Support." Army
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"Multinational Force Replaced by UN Peace-Keepers." UN
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Oakley, Robert, and David Bentley. "Peace Operations: A
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Quinn, John T. "Marine Expedition to Haiti:
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Piskator, Gene. "LCU (Landing Craft Utility) Operations in
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Ricciardelli, Richard F. "Intelligence in Force-Protection
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Richardson, Laurie, and Jean-Roland Chery. "Haiti’s Not
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Rotberg, Robert I. and John Sweeney. "Was Intervening in
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Schellhammer, Michael W. "Lessons from Operation RESTORE
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Shacochis, Bob. "The Immaculate Invasion." Harper’s,
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ELECTRONIC RESOURCES
Center for Defense Information. "The Road to U.S.
Intervention in Haiti." Online. Mar. 29, 2004.
Available at: http://www.cdi.org/adm/Transcripts/802
Clinton, William J. "Address to the Nation on Haiti."
Sept. 19, 1994. Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents. Online. Aug. 11, 2004.
Available at: http://www.gpoaccess.gov/wcomp/search.html
----------. "Executive Order 12932: Termination of
Emergency with Respect to Haiti." Oct. 14, 1994. Weekly Compilation of
Presidential Documents. Online. Aug. 11, 2004.
Available at: http://www.gpoaccess.gov/wcomp/search.html
----------. "Letter to Congressional Leaders on
Haiti." Sept. 26, 1994. Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents.
Online. Aug. 11, 2004.
Available at: http://www.gpoaccess.gov/wcomp/search.html
----------. "Letter to Congressional Leaders on
Haiti." Oct. 17, 1994. Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents.
Online. Aug. 11, 2004.
Available at: http://www.gpoaccess.gov/wcomp/search.html
----------. "President’s News Conference with President
Carter, General Powell, and Senator Nunn on Haiti." Sept. 19, 1994. Weekly
Compilation of Presidential Documents. Online. Aug. 11, 2004.
Available at: http://www.gpoaccess.gov/wcomp/search.html
Clinton, William J. "President’s Radio Address."
Sept. 17, 1994. Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents. Online. Aug. 11, 2004.
Available at: http://www.gpoaccess.gov/wcomp/search.html
Federation of American Scientists. "Excerpts from Air
Mobility Master Plan." Online. Mar. 30, 2004.
Available at: http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ac/docs/Excerpts_AMMP.htm
----------. "Operation Uphold Democracy." Online. Mar.
30, 2004.
Available at: http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/ops/uphold_democracy.htm
U.S. Dept. of State Geographic Bureaus. "Testimony: S.
Talbott on Operation Uphold Democracy." Online. Mar. 9, 1995.
Available at:
http://dosfan.lib.uic.edu/ERC/bureaus/lat/1995/950309TalbottHaiti.html
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MULTIMEDIA RESOURCES
AVFL-411 v. 1, (Videorecording)
Commander in Chief: Richard Nixon. Bethesda, MD: Discovery Channel
School, 2001.
AVFL-411 v. 2, (Videorecording)
Commander in Chief: George Bush. Bethesda, MD: Discovery Channel School,
2001.
AVFL-411 v. 3, (Videorecording)
Commander in Chief: Bill Clinton. Bethesda, MD: Discovery Channel
School, 2001.
AVFL-175 (Videorecording)
Haiti/Air Operations/Uphold Democracy/Troop Movement. Norfolk, VA:
Joint Forces Staff College, 1994.
AVFL-369 (Videorecording)
Operation Uphold Democracy. Norfolk, VA: Atlantic Command, 1997.
Audio P48
Perry, James M. Arrogant Armies. Newport Beach, CA: Books on Tape,
1997.
710946 (Videorecording)
Rhythm of the Street. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Combat Studies Institute, 1998.
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ADDITIONAL ELECTRONIC DATABASES
The Air Force Times, Army Times, Marine Corps
Times and Navy Times are additional sources of information for
Operation Uphold Democracy. The weekly papers are indexed in the Staff College
Automated Military Periodicals Index (SCAMPI) available on line at: http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/scampi/
Also, be sure to search the following electronic databases,
available in the JFSC library for additional information on Operation Uphold
Democracy.
EBSCOHOST
Abstracts and full text articles available from over 300 military
publications.
LexisNexis
Collection of full text news resources from U.S. and world newspapers.
ProQuest
Abstracts and full text journal and newspaper articles.
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Prepared by Dr. Riley
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